{"id":2460,"date":"2025-01-22T13:39:48","date_gmt":"2025-01-22T13:39:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fundacionperiodismo.org\/diplomado-digital-2021\/cach-choi-bac-nho-lo-de-keo-nha-cai-bi-quyet-nang-cao-chien-thang-va-tranh-rui-ro\/"},"modified":"2025-01-22T13:39:48","modified_gmt":"2025-01-22T13:39:48","slug":"cach-choi-bac-nho-lo-de-keo-nha-cai-bi-quyet-nang-cao-chien-thang-va-tranh-rui-ro","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fundacionperiodismo.org\/diplomado-digital-2021\/cach-choi-bac-nho-lo-de-keo-nha-cai-bi-quyet-nang-cao-chien-thang-va-tranh-rui-ro\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e1ch ch\u01a1i b\u1ea1c nh\u1edb l\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec1 – k\u00e8o nh\u00e0 c\u00e1i B\u00ed quy\u1ebft n\u00e2ng cao chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng v\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh r\u1ee7i ro"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Vi\u1ec7c n\u1eafm v\u1eefng c\u00e1ch ch\u01a1i b\u1ea1c nh\u1edb l\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec1 – k\u00e8o nh\u00e0 c\u00e1i<\/a><\/strong> kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i t\u0103ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb7t c\u01b0\u1ee3c. Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd \u0111i s\u00e2u v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p, chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 l\u01b0u \u00fd quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i th\u00f4ng minh, bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t r\u1ee7i ro v\u00e0 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng t\u1ed1i \u0111a c\u00e1c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1 c\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u t\u1ed5ng quan v\u1ec1 b\u1ea1c nh\u1edb l\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 k\u00e8o nh\u00e0 c\u00e1i<\/h2>\n
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B\u1ea1c nh\u1edb l\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 k\u00e8o nh\u00e0 c\u00e1i l\u00e0 hai l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c li\u00ean quan m\u1eadt thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00e1 c\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e1, x\u1ed5 s\u1ed1, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e1nh l\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec1 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng. B\u1ea1c nh\u1edb l\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng chu k\u1ef3, quy lu\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1edb ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch qua c\u00e1c l\u1ea7n ch\u01a1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n con s\u1ed1 may m\u1eafn ti\u1ebfp theo. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, k\u00e8o nh\u00e0 c\u00e1i gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u00e1c t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 c\u01b0\u1ee3c, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t c\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nh\u1eb1m t\u1ed1i \u0111a l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n nay, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c tay ch\u01a1i, khi t\u00edch h\u1ee3p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c c\u00e1 c\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn. Tuy nhi\u00ean, b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1c nh\u1edb l\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1eabn d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ghi nh\u1edb, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch di\u1ec5n bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, c\u00f2n k\u00e8o nh\u00e0 c\u00e1i truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng lu\u00f4n ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0o t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 c\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

\"k\u00e8oH\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda: k\u00e8o nh\u00e0 c\u00e1i<\/em><\/div>\n

C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p soi c\u1ea7u b\u1ea1c nh\u1edb l\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t<\/h2>\n
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Vi\u1ec7c soi c\u1ea7u b\u1ea1c nh\u1edb \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ghi nh\u1edb th\u00f4ng tin ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c chu k\u1ef3, quy lu\u1eadt xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a con s\u1ed1. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 ghi ch\u00e9p l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch theo chu k\u1ef3 ho\u1eb7c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m, ng\u00e0y th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p t\u00e2m l\u00fd, t\u00e2m linh nh\u01b0 xem ng\u00e0y t\u1ed1t, x\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 trong vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn con s\u1ed1.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 soi c\u1ea7u b\u1ea1c nh\u1edb hi\u1ec7n nay ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn, cung c\u1ea5p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c xu h\u01b0\u1edbng, th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u m\u00e1y m\u00f3c, c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 kinh nghi\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00e0nh b\u1ea1i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i n\u00ean k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh theo t\u1eebng ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

\"k\u00e8o<\/div>\n

Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u v\u1ec1 k\u00e8o nh\u00e0 c\u00e1i v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecdc k\u00e8o<\/h2>\n
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K\u00e8o nh\u00e0 c\u00e1i l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i nhanh ch\u00f3ng hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 c\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ea1nh \u0111i\u1ec3m y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i, tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1eb7t c\u01b0\u1ee3c. \u0110\u1ecdc k\u00e8o kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ch\u1ea5p hay ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e2n t\u00edch t\u1eeb c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 phong \u0111\u1ed9, l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ea7u th\u1ee7, l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft, s\u00e2n b\u00e3i.<\/p>\n

Trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 c\u00e1i c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt k\u00e8o li\u00ean t\u1ee5c v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfn thu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n c\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i c\u1ea7n th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 xem k\u00e8o qua c\u00e1c con s\u1ed1 t\u0129nh m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i theo d\u00f5i di\u1ec5n bi\u1ebfn, d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n xu h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c h\u01a1n. K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ecdc k\u00e8o s\u1ebd gi\u00fap x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00ean b\u1eaft v\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00ean b\u1ecf qua c\u00e1c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng c\u00f3.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebft h\u1ee3p b\u1ea1c nh\u1edb l\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 k\u00e8o nh\u00e0 c\u00e1i: Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1i \u01b0u<\/h2>\n

K\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa b\u1ea1c nh\u1edb l\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 k\u00e8o nh\u00e0 c\u00e1i mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf l\u1edbn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i trong vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1 c\u01b0\u1ee3c to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n. Thay v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u b\u1ea1c nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1c con s\u1ed1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o k\u00e8o nh\u00e0 c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c c\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ee3p l\u00fd d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 c\u01b0\u1ee3c. <\/p>\n

Minh ch\u1ee9ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng cho chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e0y l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 s\u1ed1, sau \u0111\u00f3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng k\u00e8o ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u r\u1ee7i ro v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u0111a l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn. Vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng linh ho\u1ea1t, bi\u1ebft th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u0103ng gi\u1ea3m c\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1ecbp s\u1ebd gi\u00fap n\u00e2ng cao kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i c\u1ea7n ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn, li\u00ean t\u1ee5c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 c\u00f3 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i may r\u1ee7i.<\/p>\n

Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u1ed1n th\u00f4ng minh khi ch\u01a1i b\u1ea1c nh\u1edb l\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 c\u00e1 c\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/h2>\n

Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 s\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n duy tr\u00ec v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u01a1i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i c\u1ea7n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n ch\u01a1i, tr\u00e1nh d\u1ed3n to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 v\u1ed1n v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t tr\u1eadn ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 s\u1ed1 duy nh\u1ea5t. C\u00e1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u00e2n chia ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n, gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m c\u01b0\u1ee3c cho t\u1eebng l\u1ea7n ch\u01a1i \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf r\u1ee7i ro.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, vi\u1ec7c theo d\u00f5i c\u00e1c s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e3 th\u1eafng\/thua qua c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch gi\u00fap \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i c\u00f3 \u00fd th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u1ed1n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng duy tr\u00ec ni\u1ec1m tin, tr\u00e1nh sa l\u1ea7y trong c\u1ea3m x\u00fac th\u1eafng-thua nh\u1ea5t th\u1eddi v\u00e0 gi\u1eef v\u1eefng t\u00e2m l\u00fd khi g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1ee7i ro ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 cu\u1ed9c ch\u01a1i tr\u1edf n\u00ean b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng sai l\u1ea7m th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch tr\u00e1nh khi ch\u01a1i b\u1ea1c nh\u1edb l\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 c\u00e1 c\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/h2>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i g\u1eb7p sai l\u1ea7m l\u1edbn khi qu\u00e1 t\u1ef1 tin v\u00e0o c\u00e1c con s\u1ed1 b\u1ea1c nh\u1edb ho\u1eb7c qu\u00e1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n ch\u1ee7 quan m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. T\u00e2m l\u00fd ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t l\u1edbn, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1eb7t c\u01b0\u1ee3c theo c\u1ea3m t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 r\u1ed3i b\u1ecb thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i n\u1eb7ng. Th\u00eam v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t r\u00f5 gi\u1eefa ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n khi\u1ebfn chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1edf n\u00ean thi\u1ebfu ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, d\u1ec5 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh nh\u1eefng l\u1ed7i n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i c\u1ea7n trang b\u1ecb ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p soi c\u1ea7u, \u0111\u1ecdc k\u00e8o v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec t\u00e2m l\u00fd b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh, lu\u00f4n c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. Ngo\u00e0i ra, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean tham lam, \u0111\u1eb7t c\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u00e1 l\u1edbn so v\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t v\u1ed1n, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft d\u1eebng \u0111\u00fang l\u00fac khi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee9c l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn mong mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o to\u00e0n th\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch r\u1ee7i ro v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn khi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng b\u1ea1c nh\u1edb l\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0o k\u00e8o nh\u00e0 c\u00e1i<\/h2>\n

Vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p b\u1ea1c nh\u1edb l\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 k\u00e8o nh\u00e0 c\u00e1i \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c r\u00f5 r\u1ee7i ro th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean x\u1ea3y ra, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t do c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Trong khi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gi\u00fap d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c h\u01a1n v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u1ed1t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ed1n v\u00e0 r\u01a1i v\u00e0o v\u00f2ng xo\u00e1y thua l\u1ed7.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, l\u1ee3i \u00edch l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c h\u01a1n, t\u1ea1o d\u1ef1ng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nhanh ch\u00f3ng, t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n n\u00e2ng cao l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn l\u00e2u d\u00e0i. Do \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i gi\u1eefa r\u1ee7i ro v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn l\u00e0 ti\u00eau ch\u00ed quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng trong k\u00e8o nh\u00e0 c\u00e1i, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 trong ch\u01a1i b\u1ea1c nh\u1edb l\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

C\u1eadp nh\u1eadt c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1ea1c nh\u1edb l\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 k\u00e8o nh\u00e0 c\u00e1i<\/h2>\n

Trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ed1, c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i trong vi\u1ec7c soi c\u1ea7u, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch k\u00e8o v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u01b0\u1ee3c. C\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m n\u00e0y cung c\u1ea5p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh, d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n chu k\u1ef3 v\u00e0 gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c h\u01a1n trong th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m c\u00f2n t\u00edch h\u1ee3p thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o d\u1eef li\u1ec7u qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00e1c trang web, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng cung c\u1ea5p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp, c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 k\u00e8o m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ph\u00e2n t\u00edch th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea nh\u1eb1m n\u00e2ng cao kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u1ea7n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn, ki\u1ec3m tra k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh l\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00e1n \u0111o\u00e1n c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Kinh nghi\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng: B\u1ea1c nh\u1edb v\u00e0 k\u00e8o nh\u00e0 c\u00e1i<\/h2>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng khi bi\u1ebft k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p t\u01b0 duy ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u1ed1n v\u00e0 gi\u1eef v\u1eefng t\u00e2m l\u00fd. H\u1ecd th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, \u0111\u1ecdc k\u00e8o s\u00e1t sao, t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u00e0 lu\u00f4n r\u00fat ra b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc t\u1eeb qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9. M\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m chung c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng l\u00e0 lu\u00f4n duy tr\u00ec t\u00ednh k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac chi ph\u1ed1i c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1 c\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, h\u1ecd c\u00f2n t\u00edch l\u0169y kinh nghi\u1ec7m qua t\u1eebng tr\u1eadn, bi\u1ebft khi n\u00e0o n\u00ean d\u1eebng, khi n\u00e0o n\u00ean t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed1i \u0111a h\u00f3a l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn. H\u1ecd coi ch\u01a1i b\u1ea1c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c ch\u01a1i c\u00f3 t\u00ednh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, c\u1ea3m x\u00fac v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u1ed1t ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n. Nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 kim ch\u1ec9 nam cho nh\u1eefng ai mu\u1ed1n theo \u0111u\u1ed5i con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1 c\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e2u d\u00e0i, c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n

L\u01b0u \u00fd v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m khi tham gia b\u1ea1c nh\u1edb l\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 c\u00e1 c\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/h2>\n

Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tham gia b\u1ea1c nh\u1edb l\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00e1 c\u01b0\u1ee3c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. N\u1ebfu ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t ph\u00e1p ch\u1ebf, vi\u1ec7c tham gia c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c r\u1eafc r\u1ed1i ph\u00e1p l\u00fd ho\u1eb7c m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh l\u1edbn. Do \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u k\u1ef9 lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng mong mu\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 \u00fd th\u1ee9c tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m cao, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 vi\u1ec7c ch\u01a1i game tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng t\u00e2m l\u00fd ho\u1eb7c g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh. Tham gia m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t, bi\u1ebft d\u1eebng \u0111\u00fang l\u00fac, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf th\u00f3i quen ch\u01a1i b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c, say m\u00ea \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. \u0110\u1eb7t an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9c ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1 c\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n

T\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft<\/h2>\n

Trong h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh c\u00e1ch ch\u01a1i b\u1ea1c nh\u1edb l\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec1 – k\u00e8o nh\u00e0 c\u00e1i<\/strong>, s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p tinh t\u1ebf gi\u1eefa ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u01b0\u1ee3c, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u1ed1n v\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9c tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n trang b\u1ecb ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c b\u00e0i b\u1ea3n, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n duy tr\u00ec t\u00e2m l\u00fd v\u1eefng v\u00e0ng, c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn, linh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 lu\u00f4n \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00e1 c\u01b0\u1ee3c mang l\u1ea1i ni\u1ec1m vui, l\u1ee3i \u00edch v\u00e0 t\u00ednh h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fac b\u1ea1n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong m\u1ed7i tr\u1eadn c\u1ea7u, m\u1ed7i b\u1ed9 s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1 c\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1ch ch\u01a1i b\u1ea1c nh\u1edb l\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec1 – k\u00e8o nh\u00e0 c\u00e1i<\/strong> h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p, th\u00f4ng minh v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m!<\/p>\n

\"k\u00e8o<\/div>\n<\/article>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Vi\u1ec7c n\u1eafm v\u1eefng c\u00e1ch ch\u01a1i b\u1ea1c nh\u1edb l\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec1 – k\u00e8o nh\u00e0 c\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i t\u0103ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb7t c\u01b0\u1ee3c. Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd \u0111i s\u00e2u v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p, chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":22,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2460","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fundacionperiodismo.org\/diplomado-digital-2021\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2460","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fundacionperiodismo.org\/diplomado-digital-2021\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fundacionperiodismo.org\/diplomado-digital-2021\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fundacionperiodismo.org\/diplomado-digital-2021\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/22"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fundacionperiodismo.org\/diplomado-digital-2021\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2460"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fundacionperiodismo.org\/diplomado-digital-2021\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2460\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fundacionperiodismo.org\/diplomado-digital-2021\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2460"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fundacionperiodismo.org\/diplomado-digital-2021\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2460"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fundacionperiodismo.org\/diplomado-digital-2021\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2460"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}